Description
Alternative title
Ioh. Tynemouth. Historia Aurea I
Type of resource
mixed material
Extent
ff. 284 + 14 + 4
Date created
[ca. 1400 - 1499]
Language
Latin
Material
Vellum
Layout
double columns of 66 lines
Height (mm)
515
Width (mm)
360
Collation
2 flyleaves, a(8) (wants 1(?): or (10) wants 1, 2 and 10) 1(8)-24(8) 25(4) (+4*) | 26(8)-29(8) (wants 4) 30(8)-36(8) (7 canc.) 37(2) (wants 2): b(10) (wants 8-10), 2 flyleaves.
Writing
in two good hands
Foliation
ff. a-c + i-ix + 1-284 + x-xviii + d-f
Provenance
The volume, with MS 6 and MS 7, belonged to St Alban's Abbey. On f. 1r of text, at top of col. 1, in large red letters is: Hic est liber S. Albani de libraria conuentus. At the bottom of the page in a large hand is: Uir uenerabilis dominus Willelmus Wyntresshull quondam huius Monasterii monachus inter plurima beneficia quibus honorem huius ecclesie multipliciter ampliauit. Hanc historiam que dicitur Aurea, et in partes duas diuiditur. non sine magnis sumptibus fecit conscribi: quod opus in libraria conuentus ad opus claustralium voluit remanere. Cuius donum auctorizando confirmauit reuerendus in Christo huius Monasterii pater et Abbas dominus videlicet Johannes Whethamstede sacre theologie professor predictumque librum in duobus voluminibus ut predicitur diuisum ad opus sui Conuentus pro futuris temporibus perenniter stabiliuit. Wyntreshull was among other things Almoner of the Abbey, and died perhaps about 1424. (See Horstmann, Nova Legenda Angliae, Oxford, 1901, I xlviii.)
Research
The work contained in these volumes is the Historia Aurea of John of Tynemouth. It has never been printed. The best account of it is to be found in Dr Horstmann's work just cited, pp. xliv-li, lv-lxv. There are three copies known. 1. MSS. Lambeth 10, 11, 12 which as I have elsewhere pointed out are from Durham Priory. 2. The present MS. 3. MS. Bodl. 240 from Bury St Edmunds, owned in cent. xvi by Thomas Prise or Price.
Additions
At each end are two leaves of a large xvth cent. Antiphoner in double columns, of the same size as the leaves of the book.
Abstract/Contents
- Summary
- CCCC MS 5 is the first of a two-volume copy of the Historia aurea of John of Tynemouth (fl. c. 1350), dating from c. 1420-40, the second volume being in CCCC MS 6. This manuscript of the Historia contains a history of the world from creation to the death of Vespasian, but also includes a description of the world based on the writings of Marco Polo and the versified Itinerarium Cambriae. CCCC MS 5 was one of several manuscripts (others include CCCC MSS 6 and 7, BL MS Lansdowne 375 and Cambridge UL MS Ee.4.20) owned and, in some cases, commissioned by William Wintershill (d. c. 1435) the almoner of the Benedictine Abbey of St Albans in Hertfordshire. An inscription in this manuscript relates how Wintershill donated CCCC MS 5 and its companion, now CCCC MS 6, to the Abbey at his death.
- Contents
- Historia aurea, Part I
Access conditions
- Use and reproduction:
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- License:
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