Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 415: The Norman Anonymous
- Title:
- Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 415: The Norman Anonymous
- Alternate Title:
- Tractatus Eboracenses
- Language:
- Latin
- Extent:
- ff. 4 + 154 + 2
- Dimensions:
- 211 Height (mm) and 135 Width (mm)
- Approximate Date:
- [ca. 1000 - 1199]
- Table of contents:
-
Show
- Summus pontifex
- Equalitas ecclesiarum et unitas ecclesie
- De peccatis et de penis eorum
- Episcopus a solo Deo iudicandus
- Abbas episcopo suo subditus est
- In necessitate licet leges pretermitti
- Iudex secundum Deum iudicet
- De mercenarii sententia
- De iusticia christiana
- Sacerdotis auctoritas
- De diversitate penarum
- De primatu ecclesie Hierosolimitane
- Electio et consecratio episcopi
- De malestate baptismi
- De nuptiale sacramento
- De ordine sacerdotis (I)
- De ordine sacerdotis (II)
- De consecratione sacerdotis
- De ordine et de oficiis Christi
- De duobus gladiis
- De bonitate Dei et nature
- De ordinatione filiorum sacerdotum
- De equalitate apostolorum
- De immolatione corporis Christi
- De consecratione pontificum et regum (I)
- De consecratione pontificum et regum (II)
- 'Laicus' nomen est ignominie
- De potestate ligandi atque solvendi
- De sacerdotum matrimonio
- De ordinatione filiorum sacerdotum
- De Fiscannensi ecclesia
- De Romano pontifice
- De primato Anglie
- De ecclesia Sathane in Roma
- De sanctorum communione
- Description:
- CCCC MS 415 contains the unique text of an author once universally known as 'The York Anonymous' but now thought to have been written by a Norman ecclesiastic, probably from Rouen, and hence its modern appellation as 'The Norman (or 'Rouen') Anonymous'. The manuscript, which was copied in the late eleventh or early twelfth century, consists of a number of tracts which have as their broad theme the relationship between the spiritual and temporal power. It has special significance because it was written shortly after the Investiture Controversy; this controversy was over the power of lay princes to invest and receive homage from abbots and bishops, which was forbidden by Pope Gregory VII in 1075. Although frequently discussed in the literature of the history of the relationship between the medieval church and state, the unique private nature of the text makes it highly unlikely that the complex ideas expressed in it ever gained a wide readership.